باب 19 فضل كتابة الحديث و روايته

Chapter 19: The merit of writing down hadith and relating it

«1»- لي، الأمالي للصدوق عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى اللّٰه عليه و آله الْمُؤْمِنُ إِذَا مَاتَ وَ تَرَكَ وَرَقَةً وَاحِدَةً عَلَيْهَا عِلْمٌ تَكُونُ تِلْكَ الْوَرَقَةُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ سِتْراً فِيمَا بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ النَّارِ وَ أَعْطَاهُ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى بِكُلِّ حَرْفٍ مَكْتُوبٍ عَلَيْهَا مَدِينَةً أَوْسَعَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ.

Amali of al-Saduq: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and his family, said: Any believer who dies and leaves behind a single page on which there is knowledge — that page will be a veil between him and the Fire on the Day of Resurrection, and God, blessed and exalted, will give him for every letter written on it a city seven times the size of this world.

«2»- وَ نُقِلَ مِنْ خَطِّ الشَّهِيدِ الثَّانِي قُدِّسَ سِرُّهُ نَقْلًا مِنْ خَطِّ قُطْبِ الدِّينِ الْكَيْدُرِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى اللّٰه عليه و آله مِثْلَهُ وَ زَادَ فِي آخِرِهِ وَ مَا مِنْ مُؤْمِنٍ يَقْعُدُ سَاعَةً عِنْدَ الْعَالِمِ إِلَّا نَادَاهُ رَبُّهُ جَلَسْتَ إِلَى حَبِيبِي وَ عِزَّتِي وَ جَلَالِي لَأُسْكِنَنَّكَ الْجَنَّةَ مَعَهُ وَ لَا أُبَالِي.

It has been quoted from the hand of al-Shahid al-Thani, from the hand of Qutb al-Din al-Kaydari, from the Prophet, may God bless him and his family, the like of it, with this addition at the end: There is no believer who sits an hour with a scholar but that his Lord calls to him: You have sat with My friend! By My might and majesty, I shall settle you with them in Paradise, and I care not.

وَ رَوَاهُ فِي كِتَابِ الدُّرَّةِ الْبَاهِرَةِ مِنَ الْأَصْدَافِ الطَّاهِرَةِ.

And he related this hadith in the book al-Durra al-Bahira min al-Asdaf al-Tahira.

«3»- لي، الأمالي للصدوق ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ الرَّازِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَلَوِيِّ الْعُمَرِيِّ عَنْ آبَائِهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عليه السلام قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى اللّٰه عليه و آله اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْ خُلَفَائِي ثَلَاثاً قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَ مَنْ خُلَفَاؤُكَ قَالَ الَّذِينَ يَتَّبِعُونَ حَدِيثِي وَ سُنَّتِي ثُمَّ يُعَلِّمُونَهَا أُمَّتِي.

Amali of al-Saduq: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and his family, said three times: O God, have mercy on my successors! They said: O Messenger of God, who are your successors? He said: Those who convey my hadith and my practice and teach them to my community.

«4»- ن، عيون أخبار الرضا عليه السلام بِالْأَسَانِيدِ الثَّلَاثَةِ عَنِ الرِّضَا عَنْ آبَائِهِ عليهم السلام قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى اللّٰه عليه و آله اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْ خُلَفَائِي ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ قِيلَ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَ مَنْ خُلَفَاؤُكَ قَالَ الَّذِينَ يَأْتُونَ مِنْ بَعْدِي وَ يَرْوُونَ أَحَادِيثِي وَ سُنَّتِي فَيُسَلِّمُونَهَا النَّاسَ مِنْ بَعْدِی.

'Uyun Akhbar al-Rida, peace be upon him: By three chains, Imam al-Rida, peace be upon him, related from his forefathers, from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and his family, that he said three times: O God, have mercy on my successors! They said: O Messenger of God, who are your successors? He said: Those who come after me and convey my hadith and my practice and hand them on to the people who come after me.

صح، صحيفة الرضا عليه السلام عنه عليه السلام مثله

Sahifat al-Rida, peace be upon him: The like of the hadith above is related.

غو، غوالي اللئالي عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى اللّٰه عليه و آله مِثْلَهُ وَ زَادَ فِي آخِرِهِ أُولَئِكَ رُفَقَائِي فِي الْجَنَّةِ

'Awali al-La'ali: In the book 'Awali al-La'ali the like of it is related from the Prophet, with this addition at the end: They are my companions in Paradise.

«5»- لي، الأمالي للصدوق ابْنُ الْوَلِيدِ عَنِ الصَّفَّارِ عَنِ ابْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ خَطَّابِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ عَنِ الْفُضَيْلِ قَالَ: قَالَ لِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عليه السلام يَا فُضَيْلُ إِنَّ حَدِيثَنَا يُحْيِي الْقُلُوبَ.

Amali of al-Saduq: Fudayl says: Imam al-Baqir, peace be upon him, said to me: O Fudayl, our hadiths give life to hearts.

«6»- ل، الخصال أَبِی عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حُمْرَانَ عَنْ خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ لِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عليه السلام تَزَاوَرُوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ حَيَاةٌ لِأَمْرِنَا رَحِمَ اللَّهُ عَبْداً أَحْيَا أَمْرَنَا.

Al-Khisal: Khaythama says: Imam al-Baqir, peace be upon him, said to me: Visit one another in your houses, for this act gives life to our walaya; may God have mercy on a servant who gives life to our walaya.