ع اغْدُ عَالِماً أَوْ مُتَعَلِّماً أَوْ أَحِبَّ أَهْلَ الْعِلْمِ وَ لَا تَكُنْ رَابِعاً فَتَهْلِكَ بِبُغْضِهِمْ.
, peace be upon him, said: Rise at morning a scholar, or a learner, or love the people of knowledge; and do not be a fourth, lest you perish by hatred of them.
«12»- ضه، روضة الواعظين غو، غوالي اللئالي قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى اللّٰه عليه و آله لَا خَيْرَ فِي الْعَيْشِ إِلَّا لِرَجُلَيْنِ عَالِمٍ مُطَاعٍ أَوْ مُسْتَمِعٍ وَاعٍ ١.
«12»- dh, Rawdat al-Wa'izin; ghw, Ghawali al-La'ali: The Prophet — may God bless him and his family — said: There is no good in living save for two men: a scholar who is obeyed, or a listener who retains (1).
«13»- غو، غوالي اللئالي قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى اللّٰه عليه و آله اغْدُ عَالِماً أَوْ مُتَعَلِّماً أَوْ مُسْتَمِعاً أَوْ مُحِبّاً لَهُمْ وَ لَا تَكُنِ الْخَامِسَ فَتَهْلِكَ.
«13»- ghw, Ghawali al-La'ali: The Prophet — may God bless him and his family — said: Rise at morning a scholar, or a learner, or a listener, or one who loves them; and do not be the fifth, lest you perish.
«14»- وَ قَالَ صلى اللّٰه عليه و آله النَّظَرُ إِلَى وَجْهِ الْعَالِمِ عِبَادَةٌ.
«14»- And he — may God bless him and his family — said: The looking upon the face of the scholar is worship.
«15»- غو، غوالي اللئالي رُوِيَ عَنْ بَعْضِ الصَّادِقِينَ عليهم السلام أَنَّ النَّاسَ أَرْبَعَةٌ رَجُلٌ يَعْلَمُ وَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ يَعْلَمُ فَذَاكَ مُرْشِدٌ عَالِمٌ فَاتَّبِعُوهُ وَ رَجُلٌ يَعْلَمُ وَ لَا يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ يَعْلَمُ فَذَاكَ غَافِلٌ فَأَيْقِظُوهُ وَ رَجُلٌ لَا يَعْلَمُ وَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَعْلَمُ فَذَاكَ جَاهِلٌ فَعَلِّمُوهُ وَ رَجُلٌ لَا يَعْلَمُ وَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ يَعْلَمُ فَذَاكَ ضَالٌّ فَأَرْشِدُوهُ.
«15»- ghw, Ghawali al-La'ali: It is related from one of the truthful ones, peace be upon them, that people are four: a man who knows and knows that he knows — that one is a guide, a scholar, so follow him; and a man who knows and does not know that he knows — that one is heedless, so awaken him; and a man who does not know and knows that he does not know — that one is ignorant, so teach him; and a man who does not know and thinks that he knows — that one is astray, so guide him.
«16»- ب، قرب الإسناد ابْنُ ظَرِيفٍ ٢عَنِ ابْنِ عُلْوَانَ ٣عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عليه السلام أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى اللّٰه عليه و آله قَالَ: لَوْ كَانَ الْعِلْمُ مَنُوطاً بِالثُّرَيَّا لَتَنَاوَلَهُ رِجَالٌ مِنْ فَارِسَ.
«16»- b, Qurb al-Isnad: Ibn Zarif (2), from Ibn 'Ulwan (3), from Ja'far, from his father, peace be upon him, that the Messenger of God — may God bless him and his family — said: If knowledge were suspended at the Pleiades, men of Persia would attain it.
«17»- ما، الأمالي للشيخ الطوسي جَمَاعَةٌ عَنْ أَبِي الْمُفَضَّلِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَاسِينَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَيِّدِي أَبَا الْحَسَنِ عَلِيَّ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الرِّضَا عليه السلام بِسُرَّمَنْ رَأَى يَقُولُ الْغَوْغَاءُ ٤
«17»- ma, the Amali of al-Shaykh al-Tusi: a group, from Abu al-Mufaddal, from 'Abd Allah b. Muhammad b. 'Ubayd Allah b. Yasin, who said: I heard my master Abu al-Hasan 'Ali b. Muhammad b. al-Rida, peace be upon him, at Surra Man Ra'a, saying: The rabble (4)